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Neuroprotective Properties of Statins in Cerebral Ischemia and Stroke
Author(s) -
Carl J. Vaughan,
Norman Delanty
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/01.str.30.9.1969
Subject(s) - neuroprotection , medicine , stroke (engine) , ischemia , penumbra , pharmacology , brain ischemia , nitric oxide , nitric oxide synthase , cardiology , mechanical engineering , engineering
The atheroma-retarding properties of beta-hydroxy-beta-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase (HMG-CoA) inhibitors, or "statins," in both the coronary and carotid arterial beds are well established. However, a growing body of recent data suggests that statins possess important adjunctive properties that may confer additional benefit beyond the retardation of atherosclerosis. In this article, we review the emerging evidence that statins have beneficial effects within the cerebral circulation and brain parenchyma during ischemic stroke and reperfusion.

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