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Sodium Influx Plays a Major Role in the Membrane Depolarization Induced by Oxygen and Glucose Deprivation in Rat Striatal Spiny Neurons
Author(s) -
Paolo Calabresi,
Girolama Alessandra Marfia,
Diego Centonze,
Antonio Pisani,
Giorgio Bernardi
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/01.str.30.1.171
Subject(s) - depolarization , medicine , medium spiny neuron , sodium , membrane potential , neuroscience , striatum , endocrinology , biophysics , dopamine , biology , chemistry , organic chemistry
Striatal spiny neurons are selectively vulnerable to ischemia, but the ionic mechanisms underlying this selective vulnerability are unclear. Although a possible involvement of sodium and calcium ions has been postulated in the ischemia-induced damage of rat striatal neurons, the ischemia-induced ionic changes have never been analyzed in this neuronal subtype.

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