Reduction of Ischemic Brain Injury by Topical Application of Glial Cell Line–Derived Neurotrophic Factor After Permanent Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion in Rats
Author(s) -
Hisashi Kitagawa,
Takaaki Hayashi,
Yasuhide Mitsumoto,
Nobuyuki Koga,
Yasuto Itoyama,
K. Abe
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/01.str.29.7.1417
Subject(s) - glial cell line derived neurotrophic factor , tunel assay , medicine , neurotrophic factors , dna fragmentation , pathology , apoptosis , anesthesia , immunohistochemistry , programmed cell death , biology , biochemistry , receptor
Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) plays important roles in the survival and recovery of some mature neurons under pathological conditions. However, the effect of GDNF in ameliorating ischemic brain injury has not been well documented. Therefore, we investigated a possible effect of GDNF on the changes of infarct size, brain edema, DNA fragmentation, and immunoreactivities for caspases after permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) in rats.
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