Increased Endothelial Expression of Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 in Symptomatic Versus Asymptomatic Human Carotid Atherosclerotic Plaque
Author(s) -
Thomas J. DeGraba,
AnnaLeena Sirén,
LaRoy Penix,
Richard M. McCarron,
Ronald W. Hargraves,
Suman L. Sood,
Karen D. Pettigrew,
John M. Hallenbeck
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/01.str.29.7.1405
Subject(s) - medicine , asymptomatic , carotid endarterectomy , intercellular adhesion molecule 1 , stenosis , inflammation , pathology , vascular disease , endothelial activation , fibrous cap , thrombosis , endothelium , icam 1 , gastroenterology , cell adhesion molecule , immunology
The mechanisms that cause carotid atherosclerotic plaque to become symptomatic remain unclear. Evidence suggests that mediators of inflammation are not only instrumental in the formation of plaque but may also be involved in the rapid progression of atheromatous lesions leading to plaque fissuring, endothelial injury, and intraluminal thrombosis. Our goal is to determine whether intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), a known component of the inflammatory pathway, is preferentially expressed on symptomatic versus asymptomatic carotid plaques.
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