Matrix Metalloproteinases and TIMPs Are Associated With Blood-Brain Barrier Opening After Reperfusion in Rat Brain
Author(s) -
Gary A. Rosenberg,
Eduardo Y. Estrada,
John E. Dencoff
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/01.str.29.10.2189
Subject(s) - medicine , gelatinase , blood–brain barrier , matrix metalloproteinase , zymography , vascular permeability , extravasation , evans blue , anesthesia , ischemia , endocrinology , pathology , central nervous system
Reperfusion disrupts cerebral capillaries, causing cerebral edema and hemorrhage. Middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) induces the matrix-degrading metalloproteinases, but their role in capillary injury after reperfusion is unknown. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and tissue inhibitors to metalloproteinases (TIMPs) modulate capillary permeability. Therefore, we measured blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability, brain water and electrolytes, MMPs, and TIMPs at multiple times after reperfusion.
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