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Tolerance of low cerebral intracellular pH in rats during hyperbaric hypercapnia.
Author(s) -
Yan Xu,
Yoram Cohen,
Lawrence Litt,
L.H. Chang,
T. L. James
Publication year - 1991
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/01.str.22.10.1303
Subject(s) - intracellular ph , hypercapnia , medicine , acidosis , intracellular , in vivo , cerebral blood flow , anesthesia , pco2 , biochemistry , chemistry , biology , microbiology and biotechnology
Brain acidosis from cerebral ischemia is characterized by average intracellular pH levels of approximately 5.8-6.2, which appear in turn to worsen cellular injury. We report that the brain is not injured when hypercapnia is used to reduce intracellular pH to about 6.2 during adequate oxygenation. A hyperbaric chamber is needed to achieve intracellular pH values so low because inspired CO2 tensions must be increased to approximately 1 atm.

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