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Effect of phenobarbital on cerebral energy state and metabolism. Enzymatic activities.
Author(s) -
G. Benzi,
A. Agnoli,
F. Dagani,
Salvatore Ruggieri,
R. F. Villa
Publication year - 1979
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/01.str.10.6.733
Subject(s) - phenobarbital , malate dehydrogenase , enzyme , biochemistry , succinate dehydrogenase , cytochrome c oxidase , medicine , citric acid cycle , citrate synthase , lactate dehydrogenase , biology
The changes induced by phenobarbital in cerebral enzymatic activities of the Krebs' cycle (citrate synthase, malate dehydrogenase) and electron transfer chain (total NADH-cytochrome c reductase and cytochrome oxidase) were studied. In addition, the activity of lactate dehydrogenase of acetylcholine esterase and of glutamate dehydrogenase was also studied. These enzymatic activities were evaluated in the homogenate in toto and in a crude mitochondrial fraction from rat brain. The modifications in some of these activities indicate that several new metabolic situations occur in brain tissue after phenobarbital treatment.

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