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Effect of STA-MCA anastomosis on the course of experimental acute MCA embolic occlusion.
Author(s) -
R Levinthal,
John I. Moseley,
Walter J. Brown,
W. Eugene Stern
Publication year - 1979
Publication title -
stroke
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.397
H-Index - 319
eISSN - 1524-4628
pISSN - 0039-2499
DOI - 10.1161/01.str.10.4.371
Subject(s) - medicine , embolus , anastomosis , middle cerebral artery , occlusion , surgery , intracranial embolism , infarction , anesthesia , embolism , ischemia , cardiology , myocardial infarction
The experiments in this report were designed to evaluate the effect of superficial temporal-middle cerebral artery (STA-MCA) anastomosis on the course of middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion by emboli while avoiding a vessel clipping technique as well as the use of long-acting barbiturate anesthesia. Dogs were divided into 3 general groups: A) embolus placement 1 h following anastomosis; B) embolus placement 5 h prior to anastomosis; C) control group without anastomosis. Anastomosis prior to MCA occlusion has a favorable clinical effect and reduces the size of an infarction. Anastomosis 5 h after embolus placement is deleterious unless other therapeutic modalities can be shown to delay the course of infarction.

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