Effects of Epinephrine and Calcium on the Electrogram of the Ouabainized Frog Heart
Author(s) -
Walter W. Baker,
Judith M. Baker
Publication year - 1955
Publication title -
circulation research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 4.899
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1524-4571
pISSN - 0009-7330
DOI - 10.1161/01.res.3.3.274
Subject(s) - epinephrine , calcium , ouabain , ventricular fibrillation , medicine , atrial flutter , fibrillation , tachycardia , ventricular tachycardia , cardiology , endocrinology , chemistry , anesthesia , atrial fibrillation , sodium , organic chemistry
The effects of bound ouabain on the electrogram of the isolated frog heart are antagonized by epinephrine and potentiated by calcium. Ouabainized hearts also develop increased ventricular automatism (paroxysmal tachycardia, flutter and fibrillation) in the presence of large concentrations of calcium but not of epinephrine. The actions of both epinephrine and calcium are readily reversed by washing the tissue with normal Ringer's solution.
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