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Augmented Sympathetic Activation During Short-Term Hypoxia and High-Altitude Exposure in Subjects Susceptible to High-Altitude Pulmonary Edema
Author(s) -
Hervé Duplain,
L Vollenweider,
Alain Delabays,
Pascal Nicod,
Peter Bärtsch,
Urs Scherrer
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/01.cir.99.13.1713
Subject(s) - medicine , hypoxia (environmental) , pulmonary edema , hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction , high altitude pulmonary edema , edema , pulmonary artery , pulmonary hypertension , anesthesia , sympathetic nervous system , hypoxemia , effects of high altitude on humans , cardiology , vasoconstriction , blood pressure , lung , anatomy , oxygen , chemistry , organic chemistry
Pulmonary hypertension is a hallmark of high-altitude pulmonary edema and may contribute to its pathogenesis. Cardiovascular adjustments to hypoxia are mediated, at least in part, by the sympathetic nervous system, and sympathetic activation promotes pulmonary vasoconstriction and alveolar fluid flooding in experimental animals.

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