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Death of Smooth Muscle Cells and Expression of Mediators of Apoptosis by T Lymphocytes in Human Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
Author(s) -
Eric Henderson,
YongJian Geng,
Galina K. Sukhova,
Anthony D. Whittemore,
James Knox,
Peter Libby
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/01.cir.99.1.96
Subject(s) - apoptosis , immunostaining , tunel assay , perforin , fas ligand , pathology , medicine , programmed cell death , cd8 , extracellular matrix , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , immunology , immunohistochemistry , immune system , biochemistry
Thinning of the tunica media and rarefaction of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) characterize aneurysmal aortas. Apoptosis determines the cellularity and morphogenesis of tissue. Macrophages and T lymphocytes infiltrate the wall of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) and produce death-promoting proteins (perforin, Fas, and FasL). This study investigated whether apoptosis occurs in association with the expression of these proteins.

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