Prevention of Aneurysm Development and Rupture by Local Overexpression of Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1
Author(s) -
Éric Allaire,
David Hasenstab,
Richard D. Kenagy,
Barry Starcher,
M M Clowes,
Alexander W. Clowes
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/01.cir.98.3.249
Subject(s) - zymography , urokinase , elastin , plasminogen activator , medicine , plasmin , plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 , tissue plasminogen activator , blot , matrix metalloproteinase , microbiology and biotechnology , pathology , immunology , biology , biochemistry , enzyme , gene
Arterial aneurysms exhibit a loss of elastin and an increase in the plasminogen activators urokinase plasminogen activator (u-PA) and tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA). Because u-PA, t-PA, and plasmin have a limited proteolytic activity against elastin, the role of plasminogen activators in the aneurysmal disease is unclear. To investigate this question, we overexpressed plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), an inhibitor of t-PA and u-PA, in a rat model of aortic aneurysm.
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