Polymorphism of the NADH/NADPH Oxidase p22 phox Gene in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease
Author(s) -
Nobutaka Inoue,
Seinosuke Kawashima,
Kenji Kanazawa,
Shinichiro Yamada,
Hozuka Akita,
Mitsuhiro Yokoyama
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/01.cir.97.2.135
Subject(s) - nadph oxidase , genotype , restriction fragment length polymorphism , coronary artery disease , pathogenesis , medicine , gene polymorphism , endocrinology , oxidative stress , genetics , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , gene
Oxidative stress in the vasculature has been implicated in the pathogenesis of coronary artery disease (CAD). NADH/NADPH oxidase is a key enzyme of superoxide production in the vasculature. p22 phox, an essential component of NADH/NADPH oxidase, has four types of polymorphism. The C242T polymorphism changes histidine-72 to tyrosine, located in the potential heme-binding sites, whereas A640G polymorphism is located in the 3' untranslated region.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom