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Ischemic preconditioning during coronary angioplasty is prevented by glibenclamide, a selective ATP-sensitive K+ channel blocker.
Author(s) -
Fabrizio Tomai,
Filippo Crea,
Achille Gaspardone,
Francesco Versaci,
Ruggero De Paulis,
Alfonso Penta de Peppo,
Luigi Chiariello,
Pier Agostino Gioffrè
Publication year - 1994
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/01.cir.90.2.700
Subject(s) - glibenclamide , medicine , angioplasty , ischemic preconditioning , cardiology , ischemia , placebo , balloon , anesthesia , saline , diabetes mellitus , endocrinology , alternative medicine , pathology
Brief episodes of ischemia render the heart more resistant to subsequent ischemia; this phenomenon has been called ischemic preconditioning. In some animal species, myocardial preconditioning appears to be due to activation of ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channels. The role played by KATP channels in preconditioning in humans remains unknown. The aim of this study was to establish whether glibenclamide, a selective KATP channel blocker, abolishes the ischemic preconditioning observed in humans during coronary angioplasty following repeated balloon inflations.

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