Ischemia induces translocation of the insulin-responsive glucose transporter GLUT4 to the plasma membrane of cardiac myocytes.
Author(s) -
Duxin Sun,
Tat Nghia Nguyen,
Timothy R. DeGrado,
Markus Schwaiger,
Frank C. Brosius
Publication year - 1994
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/01.cir.89.2.793
Subject(s) - glut4 , glucose transporter , ischemia , medicine , insulin , chromosomal translocation , glucose uptake , endocrinology , myocyte , intracellular , biology , biochemistry , gene
Acute myocardial ischemia is accompanied by an increase in glucose uptake and metabolism, which appears to be important in protecting myocardial cells from irreversible ischemic injury. Because insulin augments myocardial glucose uptake by inducing the translocation of glucose transporters from an intracellular compartment to the plasma membrane, we hypothesized that acute ischemia would trigger a similar translocation.
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