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Ethinyl estradiol acutely attenuates abnormal coronary vasomotor responses to acetylcholine in postmenopausal women.
Author(s) -
Steven E. Reís,
Sean T. Gloth,
Roger S. Blumenthal,
Jon R. Resar,
Howard A. Zacur,
Gary Gerstenblith,
J A Brinker
Publication year - 1994
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/01.cir.89.1.52
Subject(s) - medicine , vasomotor , acetylcholine , estrogen , endocrinology , placebo , basal (medicine) , vasodilation , coronary vasodilator , cardiology , pathology , alternative medicine , insulin
Estrogen administration in postmenopausal women is associated with a 50% reduction in the clinical manifestations of coronary artery disease. The mechanisms are not known, although one potential explanation is estrogen-induced modulation of coronary vasoreactivity. Acetylcholine is an endothelium-dependent vasodilator that may be used to assess coronary vasoreactivity and elicits coronary responses that parallel those found with common daily vasomotor stimuli. Therefore, we tested whether estrogen attenuates abnormal coronary vasomotor responses to acetylcholine in postmenopausal women.

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