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Low-molecular-weight heparin reduces neointimal proliferation after coronary stent implantation in hypercholesterolemic minipigs.
Author(s) -
Arnd B. Buchwald,
C. Unterberg,
Klaus Nebendahl,
H.-J. Gröne,
V. Wiegand
Publication year - 1992
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/01.cir.86.2.531
Subject(s) - medicine , restenosis , heparin , stent , artery , cardiology , angioplasty , balloon , urology , low molecular weight heparin , endothelium , angiography
Intracoronary stents have been suggested as a method of reducing the restenosis rate after balloon angioplasty. Proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells is a major contributing factor to the restenosis process. Heparin and some of its derivatives have been shown to inhibit smooth muscle cell proliferation. We investigated the effect of low-molecular-weight heparin on the proliferative response after implantation of a balloon-expandable tantalum stent in previously deendothelialized coronary artery segments of hypercholesterolemic minipigs.

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