Paroxysmal Ventricular Fibrillation in Two Patients with Hypomagnesemia
Author(s) -
Henry S. Loeb,
Raymond J. Pietras,
Rolf M. Gunnar,
John R. Tobin
Publication year - 1968
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/01.cir.37.2.210
Subject(s) - hypomagnesemia , medicine , ventricular fibrillation , cardiology , fibrillation , electrocardiography , atrial fibrillation , anesthesia , magnesium , materials science , metallurgy
Paroxysmal ventricular fibrillation unassociated with heart block occurred in two patients with hypomagnesemia. In neither patient were other causes of the arrhythmia apparent. Temporary transvenous pacing successfully suppressed the episodes after drug therapy failed. Prolongation of the Q-T interval was a prominent electrocardiographic feature in both patients and is postulated to have resulted from a loss of intracellular potassium secondary to hypomagnesemia.
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