Anatomic Variations of the Orifice of the Human Coronary Sinus
Author(s) -
Herman K. Hellerstein,
J. Lowell Orbison
Publication year - 1951
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/01.cir.3.4.514
Subject(s) - medicine , coronary sinus , sinus (botany) , cardiac catheterization , cardiology , clinical significance , body orifice , anatomy , botany , biology , genus
Anatomic variations of the orifice of the human coronary sinus now have practical significance since the advent of catheterization of the coronary sinus. Six main types of variation of the valve of the coronary sinus of 150 hearts are described. The difficulties encountered in catheterization of the human coronary sinus are probably due to obstruction offered by large membranes, bars and networks, and less frequently due to the presence of a large eustachian ridge. On the basis of this study, catheterization of the human coronary sinus should be possible in a maximum of 75 per cent of the cases.
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