The Renal Excretion of Digitoxin in the Normal Subject after Single and Continuous Administration of the Drug
Author(s) -
Meyer Friedman,
René Bine,
Sanford O. Byers,
CATHERINE BLAND
Publication year - 1950
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/01.cir.2.5.749
Subject(s) - digitoxin , medicine , urine , excretion , endocrinology , kidney , digitalis , renal physiology , drug , pharmacology , digoxin , heart failure
By employing the embryonic duck heart method to assay digitoxin quantitatively in extracts of human urine, it was found that, contrary to previous opinion, a large percentage of ingested or in-injected digitoxin is excreted via the kidney in a physiologically active state. Approximately 40 per cent of a digitalizing dose (1.2 mg.) is excreted over a period of 12 to 24 days. The average rate of renal excretion in theoretically digitalized normal young individuals was found to vary from 30 to 50 &mgr;g. of digitoxin per day, while those showing signs or symptoms of overdosage excreted significantly greater amounts of digitoxin.
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