Intravenous Immunoglobulin in Acute Rheumatic Fever
Author(s) -
Lesley Voss,
Nigel Wilson,
John M. Neutze,
R. M. L. Whitlock,
Rohan Ameratunga,
Lloyd Cairns,
Diana Len
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
circulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.795
H-Index - 607
eISSN - 1524-4539
pISSN - 0009-7322
DOI - 10.1161/01.cir.103.3.401
Subject(s) - medicine , carditis , placebo , erythrocyte sedimentation rate , rheumatic fever , gastroenterology , pathology , alternative medicine
Acute rheumatic fever (ARF) remains the leading cause of acquired heart disease in children worldwide. No therapeutic agent has been shown to alter the clinical outcome of the acute illness. Immunological mechanisms appear to be involved in the pathogenesis of ARF. Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), a proven immunomodulator, may benefit cardiac conditions of an autoimmune nature. We investigated whether IVIG modified the natural history of ARF by reducing the extent and severity of carditis.
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