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Role of miR-148a in Mitigating Hepatic Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Repressing the TLR4 Signaling Pathway via Targeting CaMKIIα in Vivo and in Vitro
Author(s) -
Daofeng Zheng,
Zhongtang Li,
Xufu Wei,
Rui Liu,
Ai Shen,
Diao He,
Chengyong Tang,
Zhongjun Wu
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
cellular physiology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.486
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 1421-9778
pISSN - 1015-8987
DOI - 10.1159/000493716
Subject(s) - inflammation , reperfusion injury , liver injury , in vivo , signal transduction , apoptosis , western blot , biology , tlr4 , downregulation and upregulation , chemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , ischemia , immunology , endocrinology , medicine , biochemistry , gene
Hepatic ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury, which is mainly induced by inflammation and unstable intracellular ions, is a major negative consequence of surgery that compromises hepatic function. However, the exact mechanisms of liver I/R injury have not been determined. Positive crosstalk with the Ca2+/CaMKII pathway is required for complete activation of the TLR4 pathway and inflammation. We previously found that miR-148a, which decreased in abundance with increasing reperfusion time, targeted and repressed the expression of CaMKIIα. In the present study, we examined the role of the miR-148a machinery in I/R-induced Ca2+/CaMKII and TLR4 signaling changes, inflammation, and liver dysfunction in vivo and in vitro.

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