Molecular Genetics of the Human Neutrophil Antigens
Author(s) -
Brigitte K. Flesch,
Angelika Reil
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
transfusion medicine and hemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.971
H-Index - 39
eISSN - 1660-3818
pISSN - 1660-3796
DOI - 10.1159/000491031
Subject(s) - immunology , antigen , transfusion related acute lung injury , gene , neutropenia , antibody , biology , medicine , genetics , lung , chemotherapy , pulmonary edema
Antibodies to human neutrophil antigens (HNAs) have been implicated in transfusion-related acute lung injury and allo- and autoimmune neutropenia. To date, five HNA systems are assigned, and during the last decades enormous efforts have been undertaken to identify the underlying genes and to characterize the antigens. This review of the literature will provide the current genetic, molecular and functional information on HNAs.
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