Human Pharmacokinetics and Adverse Effects of Pulmonary and Intravenous THC-CBD Formulations
Author(s) -
Pascale Meyer,
Manuela Langos,
Rudolf Brenneisen
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
medical cannabis and cannabinoids
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2504-3889
DOI - 10.1159/000489034
Subject(s) - pharmacokinetics , cannabidiol , bioavailability , pharmacology , adverse effect , medicine , absorption (acoustics) , chemistry , cannabinoid , anesthesia , cannabis , psychiatry , physics , receptor , acoustics
Due to variable absorption and extensive first-pass metabolism, the bioavailability of oral delta-9-tetra-hydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) is low, and, therefore, alternative application forms are necessary.
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