TREM-1 Contributes to Inflammation in IgA Nephropathy
Author(s) -
Yanfeng Zhao,
Li Zhu,
Lijun Liu,
Sufang Shi,
Jicheng Lv,
Hong Zhang
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
kidney diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2296-9381
pISSN - 2296-9357
DOI - 10.1159/000485622
Subject(s) - inflammation , nephropathy , urinary system , medicine , glomerulonephritis , mesangial cell , immunology , cytokine , kidney , downregulation and upregulation , mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis , pathogenesis , endocrinology , biology , gene , biochemistry , diabetes mellitus
Circulating IgA1-containing immune complexes (cIgA1) were shown to play important roles in IgA nephropathy (IgAN). They could induce the release of multiple inflammatory factors, including MCP-1 and IL-6, and elevated urinary inflammatory factors were also reported in patients with IgAN, which suggested that inflammation is a major contributor to kidney injury in IgAN. After the previous identification of the upregulated release of soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 (sTREM-1) by mesangial cells under cIgA1 challenge using cytokine array, in the present study, we further explored the role of TREM-1, an amplifier of inflammation, in cIgA1-induced kidney injury.
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