Rho Kinase Regulates Aortic Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Stiffness Via Actin/SRF/Myocardin in Hypertension
Author(s) -
Ning Zhou,
JiaJye Lee,
Shaunrick Stoll,
Ben Ma,
Kevin D. Costa,
Hongyu Qiu
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
cellular physiology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.486
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 1421-9778
pISSN - 1015-8987
DOI - 10.1159/000485284
Subject(s) - myocardin , serum response factor , vascular smooth muscle , rho associated protein kinase , medicine , endocrinology , actin , chemistry , aorta , microbiology and biotechnology , anatomy , biology , smooth muscle , signal transduction , biochemistry , gene expression , gene
Our previous studies demonstrated that intrinsic aortic smooth muscle cell (VSMC) stiffening plays a pivotal role in aortic stiffening in aging and hypertension. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely unknown. We here hypothesized that Rho kinase (ROCK) acts as a novel mediator that regulates intrinsic VSMC mechanical properties through the serum response factor (SRF) /myocardin pathway and consequently regulates aortic stiffness and blood pressure in hypertension.
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