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Dickkopf-Related Protein 2 is Epigenetically Inactivated and Suppresses Colorectal Cancer Growth and Tumor Metastasis by Antagonizing Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling
Author(s) -
Can Wang,
Yujuan Yue,
Bianfei Shao,
Zhu Qiu,
Junhao Mu,
Jun Tang,
Xiaofan Han,
Tingxiu Xiang,
Guosheng Ren
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
cellular physiology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.486
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 1421-9778
pISSN - 1015-8987
DOI - 10.1159/000471861
Subject(s) - wnt signaling pathway , ectopic expression , biology , cancer research , cell growth , cell cycle , gene silencing , dna methylation , epithelial–mesenchymal transition , metastasis , catenin , viability assay , signal transduction , cell , microbiology and biotechnology , cell culture , cancer , gene expression , genetics , gene
Aberrant activation of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway plays a key role in the pathogenesis of multiple tumors including digestive cancers. Recent studies have reported that Dickkopf-related protein 2 (DKK2) is epigenetically inactivated in numerous types of cancers and that its gene products exhibit tumor-suppressive properties. However, the biological functions and underlying molecular mechanisms of DKK2 in colon carcinoma remains obscure.

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