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Immune Complex Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis Associated with Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunts in Alcoholic Cirrhosis: Two Case Reports
Author(s) -
Hernández-Jaras Julio,
Espí-Reig Jordi,
Alis Rafael,
García-Martínez Ana-Maria,
Rodríguez-Ortega Diego,
Roca-Argente Lourdes,
Moll-Guillen Jose-Luis
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
medical principles and practice
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.426
H-Index - 45
eISSN - 1423-0151
pISSN - 1011-7571
DOI - 10.1159/000464365
Subject(s) - case report
Objective: To report on 2 patients with alcoholic cirrhosis who were treated with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) placement. Clinical Presentation and Intervention: The 2 patients had a history of alcoholic cirrhosis, and TIPS surgery was performed on them. In both cases, 4 months after TIPS placement, proteinuria was observed along with histological alterations characteristic of immune complex membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN). Conclusion: The TIPS in one patient was successful without immediate complications, while the other patient was referred for a combined liver-kidney transplant. In both cases, immune complex MPGN might have developed after TIPS placement probably due to a reduced immune complex clearance.

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