High Uric Acid Activates the ROS-AMPK Pathway, Impairs CD68 Expression and Inhibits OxLDL-Induced Foam-Cell Formation in a Human Monocytic Cell Line, THP-1
Author(s) -
Chaohuan Luo,
Xueke Lian,
Liangli Hong,
Jingfang Zou,
Zhi Li,
Yuzhang Zhu,
Tianliang Huang,
Yongneng Zhang,
Yaqiu Hu,
Huier Yuan,
Tengfei Wen,
Wanling Zhuang,
Bozhi Cai,
Xin Zhang,
Ichiro Hisatome,
Tetsuya Yamamoto,
Jiexiong Huang,
Jidong Cheng
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
cellular physiology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.486
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 1421-9778
pISSN - 1015-8987
DOI - 10.1159/000452567
Subject(s) - thp1 cell line , ampk , foam cell , chemistry , oxidative stress , cd14 , cell culture , monocyte , reactive oxygen species , endocrinology , medicine , microbiology and biotechnology , macrophage , protein kinase a , biology , flow cytometry , biochemistry , kinase , genetics , in vitro
Hyperuricemia is part of the metabolic-syndrome cluster of abdominal obesity, impaired glucose tolerance, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and hypertension. Monocytes/macrophages are critical in the development of metabolic syndrome, including gout, obesity and atherosclerosis. However, how high uric acid (HUA) exposure affects monocyte/macrophage function remains unclear. In this study, we investigated the molecular mechanism of HUA exposure in monocytes/macrophages and its impact on oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL)-induced foam-cell formation in a human monocytic cell line, THP-1.
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