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α-Solanine Modulates the Radiosensitivity of Esophageal Cancer Cells by Inducing MicroRNA 138 Expression
Author(s) -
Yuanyuan Wang,
Jianbo Wu,
Wei Guo,
Qianqian Sun,
Xiaonan Chen,
Wenqiao Zang,
Ziming Dong,
Guoqiang Zhao
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
cellular physiology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.486
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 1421-9778
pISSN - 1015-8987
DOI - 10.1159/000447807
Subject(s) - radiosensitivity , survivin , comet assay , flow cytometry , apoptosis , chemistry , cancer research , cytotoxic t cell , viability assay , cancer cell , microbiology and biotechnology , downregulation and upregulation , radiation sensitivity , cancer , biology , dna damage , radiation therapy , in vitro , medicine , irradiation , dna , biochemistry , genetics , physics , gene , nuclear physics
Esophageal cancer (EC) is one of the most common malignant tumors in the world. Due to difficulties with performing the operation, most patients choose to have palliative treatment instead. Radiotherapy is one of the main palliative treatments of EC. However, the clinical efficacy of radiotherapy is not satisfactory α-Solanine is a bioactive component of steroidal glycoalkaloids which has been demonstrated to exhibit anti-metastasis activity in different cancers. In the present study, we determined the effect of α-solanine on the radiosensitivity of EC cells and priliminarily explored the underlying molecular mechanisms.

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