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Expression Levels of Human Equilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 1 and Deoxycytidine Kinase Enzyme as Prognostic Factors in Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia Treated with Cytarabine
Author(s) -
Myrna Candelaria,
Carmen Corrales-Alfaro,
Olga Gutiérrez,
José DíazChávez,
J Labardini-Méndez,
Silvia Vidal-Millán,
Luis A. Herrera
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.539
H-Index - 54
eISSN - 1421-9794
pISSN - 0009-3157
DOI - 10.1159/000445370
Subject(s) - deoxycytidine kinase , cytarabine , myeloid leukemia , deoxycytidine , medicine , oncology , regimen , pharmacology , chemotherapy , gemcitabine
Cytarabine (Ara-C) is the primary drug in different treatment schemas for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and requires the human equilibrative nucleoside transporter (hENT1) to enter cells. The deoxycytidine kinase (dCK) enzyme limits its activation rate. Therefore, decreased expression levels of these genes may influence the response rate to this drug.

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