Astrocyte-Derived CCL2 is Associated with M1 Activation and Recruitment of Cultured Microglial Cells
Author(s) -
Mingfeng He,
Hongquan Dong,
Yahui Huang,
Shunmei Lu,
Shu Zhang,
Yanning Qian,
Wenjie Jin
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
cellular physiology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.486
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 1421-9778
pISSN - 1015-8987
DOI - 10.1159/000443040
Subject(s) - microglia , astrocyte , ccl2 , chemokine , microbiology and biotechnology , tumor necrosis factor alpha , neuroglia , inflammation , ccr2 , neuroinflammation , central nervous system , in vivo , chemistry , biology , immunology , neuroscience , chemokine receptor
Microglia are an essential player in central nervous system inflammation. Recent studies have demonstrated that the astrocytic chemokine, CCL2, is associated with microglial activation in vivo. However, CCL2-induced microglial activation has not yet been studied in vitro. The purpose of the current study was to understand the role of astrocyte-derived CCL2 in microglial activation and to elucidate the underlying mechanism(s).
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