Genetic Deletion of the Stromal Cell Marker CD248 (Endosialin) Protects against the Development of Renal Fibrosis
Author(s) -
Stuart W. Smith,
Adam P. Croft,
Hannah L. Morris,
Amy J. Naylor,
David L. Huso,
Clare M. Isacke,
Caroline O.S. Savage,
Christopher D. Buckley
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
the nephron journals/nephron journals
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.951
H-Index - 72
eISSN - 2235-3186
pISSN - 1660-8151
DOI - 10.1159/000438754
Subject(s) - fibrosis , stromal cell , pathology , myofibroblast , medicine , kidney , biology , cancer research
Tissue fibrosis and microvascular rarefaction are hallmarks of progressive renal disease. CD248 is a transmembrane glycoprotein expressed by key effector cells within the stroma of fibrotic kidneys including pericytes, myofibroblasts and stromal fibroblasts. In human disease, increased expression of CD248 by stromal cells predicts progression to end-stage renal failure. We therefore, hypothesized that the genetic deletion of the CD248 gene would protect against fibrosis following kidney injury.
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