Rapid Upregulation of Orai1 Abundance in the Plasma Membrane of Platelets Following Activation with Thrombin and Collagen Related Peptide
Author(s) -
Guilai Liu,
Guoxing Liu,
Hong Chen,
Kousi Alzoubi,
Anja T. Umbach,
Meinrad Gawaz,
Christos Stournaras,
Florian Läng
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
cellular physiology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.486
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 1421-9778
pISSN - 1015-8987
DOI - 10.1159/000438539
Subject(s) - thapsigargin , ionomycin , platelet , platelet activation , orai1 , thrombin , chemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , biophysics , medicine , stim1 , biochemistry , biology , intracellular , membrane
Blood platelets accomplish primary hemostasis following vascular injury and contribute to the orchestration of occlusive vascular disease. Platelets are activated by an increase of cytosolic Ca2+-activity ([Ca2+]i), which is accomplished by Ca2+-release from intracellular stores and subsequent store operated Ca2+ entry (SOCE) through Ca2+ release activated Ca2+ channel moiety Orai1. Powerful activators of platelets include thrombin and collagen related peptide (CRP), which are in part effective by activation of small G- protein Rac1. The present study explored the influence of thrombin and CRP on Orai1 protein abundance and cytosolic Ca2+-activity ([Ca2+]i) in platelets drawn from wild type mice.
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