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Roles of Toll-like Receptor 7 and 8 in Prevention of Intrauterine Transmission of Hepatitis B Virus
Author(s) -
Ting Tian,
Dandan Sun,
Peng Wang,
Hanzhi Wang,
Xiaoxia Bai,
Xiaofu Yang,
Zhengping Wang,
Minyue Dong
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
cellular physiology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.486
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 1421-9778
pISSN - 1015-8987
DOI - 10.1159/000430367
Subject(s) - trophoblast , hepatitis b virus , placenta , transmission (telecommunications) , receptor , virology , hepatitis b , immunology , medicine , biology , virus , fetus , pregnancy , genetics , electrical engineering , engineering
Approximately 5% of newborns were infected by hepatitis B virus (HBV) via intrauterine transmission, but most of the infants born to HBV-positive mothers are protected from infection. However, the mechanisms by which intrauterine transmission is avoided remain elusive, and the roles of toll-like receptors (TLRs) have been proposed. The aims of this study were to clarify if TLR 7 and 8 are involved in the prevention of intrauterine transmission of HBV.

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