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Bufalin Inhibits the Differentiation and Proliferation of Cancer Stem Cells Derived from Primary Osteosarcoma Cells through Mir-148a
Author(s) -
Yue-wen Chang,
Yongfang Zhao,
Wei Gu,
Yuelong Cao,
Shuqiang Wang,
Jian Pang,
Yin-yu Shi
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
cellular physiology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.486
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 1421-9778
pISSN - 1015-8987
DOI - 10.1159/000430289
Subject(s) - bufalin , osteosarcoma , cancer research , cancer , cell growth , stem cell , cancer stem cell , microbiology and biotechnology , cancer cell , microrna , biology , chemistry , medicine , apoptosis , biochemistry , gene
Osteosarcoma (OS) is the second leading cause of cancer-related death in children and young adults. Chemoresistance is the most important cause of treatment failure in OS, largely resulting from presence of cancer stem cells (CSCs). However, CSCs isolated from cancer cell lines do not necessarily represent those from primary human tumors due to accumulation of genetic aberrations that increase with passage number. Therefore, studies on CSCs from primary OS may be more important for understanding the mechanisms driving the chemoresistance of CSCs in OS.

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