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Enhanced Eryptosis Following Auranofin Exposure
Author(s) -
Kousi Alzoubi,
Jasmin Egler,
Majed Abed,
Florian Läng
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
cellular physiology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.486
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 1421-9778
pISSN - 1015-8987
DOI - 10.1159/000430228
Subject(s) - auranofin , phosphatidylserine , oxidative stress , reactive oxygen species , apoptosis , chemistry , annexin a5 , pharmacology , cytosol , biophysics , programmed cell death , annexin , microbiology and biotechnology , biochemistry , phospholipid , biology , membrane , immunology , rheumatoid arthritis , enzyme
The antiinflammatory, antimicrobial and anticancer drug auranofin has previously been shown to trigger apoptosis, the suicidal death of nucleated cells. Side effects of the drug include anaemia. At least in theory the anaemia could result from stimulation of suicidal death of erythrocytes or eryptosis, which involves cell shrinkage and cell membrane scrambling with phosphatidylserine translocation to the erythrocyte surface.

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