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MicroRNA-21 Negatively Regulates Treg Cells Through a TGF-β1/Smad-Independent Pathway in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease
Author(s) -
Sihui Li,
Qian Fan,
Shaolin He,
Tingting Tang,
Yuhua Liao,
Jiang-jiao Xie
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
cellular physiology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.486
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 1421-9778
pISSN - 1015-8987
DOI - 10.1159/000430214
Subject(s) - foxp3 , microrna , smad , flow cytometry , peripheral blood mononuclear cell , medicine , transforming growth factor , immunology , context (archaeology) , il 2 receptor , myocardial infarction , unstable angina , proinflammatory cytokine , real time polymerase chain reaction , transforming growth factor beta , regulatory t cell , transfection , inflammation , cancer research , biology , t cell , immune system , cell culture , gene , paleontology , biochemistry , in vitro , genetics
CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells (Treg cells) play a protective role against the development and progression of the inflammatory disease atherosclerosis (AS). MicroRNA-21 (miR-21) is expressed in Treg cells and is up-regulated in the context of AS and other inflammatory diseases.

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