Enhanced Suicidal Erythrocyte Death Contributing to Anemia in the Elderly
Author(s) -
Adrian Lupescu,
Rosi Bissinger,
T. H. H. Goebel,
Madhuri S. Salker,
Kousi Alzoubi,
Guilai Liu,
Liviu Chirigiu,
Andreas F. Mack,
Syed M. Qadri,
Florian Läng
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
cellular physiology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1421-9778
pISSN - 1015-8987
DOI - 10.1159/000430137
Subject(s) - ceramide , oxidative stress , reactive oxygen species , phosphatidylserine , anemia , hemoglobin , medicine , glutathione , endocrinology , red blood cell , apoptosis , senescence , chemistry , andrology , biology , biochemistry , enzyme , phospholipid , membrane
Anemia, a common condition in the elderly, could result from impaired formation and/or from accelerated loss of circulating erythrocytes. The latter could result from premature suicidal erythrocyte death or eryptosis characterized by phosphatidylserine (PS) exposure at the erythrocyte surface. Triggers of eryptosis include increased cytosolic Ca(2+)-concentration ([Ca(2+)]i), oxidative stress and ceramide. The present study explored whether eryptosis is altered in elderly individuals and, if so, to identify underlying mechanisms.
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