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Utilisation of Blood Components in Cardiac Surgery: A Single-Centre Retrospective Analysis with Regard to Diagnosis-Related Procedures
Author(s) -
Raoul Georg Geissler,
Heinrich Rotering,
Hubert Buddendick,
D. Franz,
Holger Bunzemeier,
N. Roeder,
Robert Kwiecien,
Walter Sibrowski,
Hans H. Scheld,
Sven Martens,
Peter Schlenke
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
transfusion medicine and hemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.971
H-Index - 39
eISSN - 1660-3818
pISSN - 1660-3796
DOI - 10.1159/000377691
Subject(s) - medicine , cardiac surgery , retrospective cohort study , blood transfusion , cardiothoracic surgery , emergency medicine , surgery , intensive care medicine
More blood components are required in cardiac surgery than in most other medical disciplines. The overall blood demand may increase as a function of the total number of cardiothoracic and vascular surgical interventions and their level of complexity, and also when considering the demographic ageing. Awareness has grown with respect to adverse events, such as transfusion-related immunomodulation by allogeneic blood supply, which can contribute to morbidity and mortality. Therefore, programmes of patient blood management (PBM) have been implemented to avoid unnecessary blood transfusions and to standardise the indication of blood transfusions more strictly with aim to improve patients' overall outcomes.

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