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Cardiac, Inflammatory and Metabolic Parameters: Hemodialysis versus Peritoneal Dialysis
Author(s) -
Silvia Lai,
Alessio Molfino,
Gaspare Elios Russo,
Massimo Testorio,
Alessandro Galani,
Georgie Innico,
Nicla Frassetti,
Valentina Pistolesi,
Santo Morabito,
Filippo Rossi Fanelli
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
cardiorenal medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.661
H-Index - 21
eISSN - 1664-3828
pISSN - 1664-5502
DOI - 10.1159/000369588
Subject(s) - medicine , left ventricular hypertrophy , cardiology , peritoneal dialysis , hemodialysis , arterial stiffness , blood pressure , dialysis , hyperparathyroidism
Mortality in dialysis patients is higher than in the general population, and cardiovascular disease represents the leading cause of death. Hypertension and volume overload are important risk factors for the development of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. Other factors are mainly represented by hyperparathyroidism, vascular calcification, arterial stiffness and inflammation. The aim of this study was to compare blood pressure (BP) and metabolic parameters with cardiovascular changes [cardiothoracic ratio (CTR), aortic arch calcification (AAC) and LV mass index (LVMI)] between PD and HD patients.

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