The Origins of the Treatment of Traumatic Spinal Injuries
Author(s) -
Marie-France Weiner,
John Russell Silver
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
european neurology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.573
H-Index - 77
eISSN - 1421-9913
pISSN - 0014-3022
DOI - 10.1159/000365287
Subject(s) - world war ii , medicine , george (robot) , kingdom , history , political science , law , art history , paleontology , biology
It is widely acknowledged that Donald Munro in the United States (1936) and Ludwig Guttmann in the United Kingdom (1944) are the founders of the modern treatment of spinal injuries. However, Germany was the birthplace of neuropathology and led the field in neurology and psychiatry. The first effective spinal injury units were established by Wilhelm Wagner in Königshütte, Silesia and Emil Kocher in Bern, Switzerland at the end of the 19th century.
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