Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide-Deficient Mice Exhibit Reduced Pathology in Trinitrobenzene Sulfonic Acid-Induced Colitis
Author(s) -
Catalina Abad,
Gardenia Cheung-Lau,
Anne-Claire Coûté-Monvoisin,
James A. Waschek
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
neuroimmunomodulation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.635
H-Index - 65
eISSN - 1423-0216
pISSN - 1021-7401
DOI - 10.1159/000364912
Subject(s) - vasoactive intestinal peptide , colitis , inflammatory bowel disease , tumor necrosis factor alpha , lipopolysaccharide , cytokine , immunology , endocrinology , inflammation , medicine , interleukin , neuropeptide , receptor , disease
Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) is an immunomodulatory neuropeptide with therapeutic properties in multiple murine models of inflammatory disease including the trinitrobenzene-sulfonic acid (TNBS)-colitis model of Crohn's disease. Understanding the spectrum of biological actions of endogenously produced VIP may help us dissect the complex and multifactorial pathogenesis of such inflammatory diseases. Our goal was to determine the contribution of endogenously produced VIP to TNBS-colitis by using VIP knockout (KO) mice.
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