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Nicotine Induces the Production of IL-1� and IL-8 via the a7 nAChR/NF-κB Pathway in Human Periodontal Ligament Cells: anin VitroStudy
Author(s) -
Lizheng Wu,
Yongchuan Zhou,
Zhifei Zhou,
Yingfeng Liu,
Yudi Bai,
Xianghui Xing,
Xiaojing Wang
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
cellular physiology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.486
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 1421-9778
pISSN - 1015-8987
DOI - 10.1159/000363011
Subject(s) - pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate , nicotine , chemistry , periodontal fiber , nf κb , nicotinic acetylcholine receptor , pharmacology , interleukin , in vitro , periodontitis , nfkb1 , microbiology and biotechnology , acetylcholine receptor , receptor , signal transduction , medicine , biology , immunology , cytokine , biochemistry , transcription factor , dentistry , gene
Tobacco smoking is a major risk factor for the occurrence and progression of periodontitis. We previously demonstrated that nicotine could induce the expression of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (α7 nAChR) in human and rat periodontal tissues. To further examine the signal pathways mediated by α7 nAChR in periodontal ligament (PDL) cells, we investigated whether nicotine affects interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) via the α7 nAChR/NF-κB pathway in human PDL cells.

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