Autoantibodies to Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein in Patients with Aortic Regurgitation: Association with Aortic Diameter Size
Author(s) -
Sara Shimoni,
Iris Bar,
Liaz Zilberman,
Jacob George
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
cardiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.547
H-Index - 63
eISSN - 1421-9751
pISSN - 0008-6312
DOI - 10.1159/000357835
Subject(s) - medicine , cardiology , ventricle , oxidative stress , regurgitation (circulation) , aorta , autoantibody , lipoprotein , ascending aorta , endocrinology , antibody , cholesterol , immunology
Aortic regurgitation (AR) is a condition associated with volume overload, causing left-ventricular (LV) remodeling, eccentric LV hypertrophy and eventually heart failure. LV remodeling associated with AR is regulated by mechanical stress, neurohormonal activation, inflammation and oxidative stress. Since anti-oxidized low-density lipoprotein (LDL) antibodies (Abs) are a measurable marker of oxidative stress, we hypothesized that an increased level of circulating oxidized LDL (oxLDL) Abs may be related to remodeling of the left ventricle in patients with significant AR.
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