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Genetically Modified T Cells for the Treatment of Malignant Disease
Author(s) -
Agnieszka Wieczorek,
Lutz Uharek
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
transfusion medicine and hemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.971
H-Index - 39
eISSN - 1660-3818
pISSN - 1660-3796
DOI - 10.1159/000357163
Subject(s) - malignant cells , adoptive cell transfer , disease , immunology , antigen , cell therapy , cell , cancer research , biology , computational biology , t cell , medicine , cancer , immune system , genetics , pathology
The broaden application of adoptive T-cell transfer has been constrained by the technical abilities to isolate and expand antigen-specific T cells potent to selectively kill tumor cells. With the recent progress in the design and manufacturing of cellular products, T cells used in the treatment of malignant diseases may be regarded as anticancer biopharmaceuticals. Genetical manipulation of T cells has given T cells desired specificity but also enable to tailor their activation and proliferation potential. Here, we summarize the recent developments in genetic engineering of T-cell-based biopharmaceuticals, covering criteria for their clinical application in regard to safety and efficacy.

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