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Risk Minimization Measures for Blood Screening HIV-1 Nucleic Acid Amplification Technique Assays in Germany
Author(s) -
Michael Chudy,
Julia Kreß,
Jochen Halbauer,
M. Heiden,
Markus B. Funk,
C. Micha Nübling
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
transfusion medicine and hemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.971
H-Index - 39
eISSN - 1660-3818
pISSN - 1660-3796
DOI - 10.1159/000357103
Subject(s) - nat , nucleic acid , virology , biology , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , viral load , nucleic acid test , computational biology , whole blood , genetics , immunology , medicine , disease , infectious disease (medical specialty) , covid-19 , computer network , pathology , computer science
Several publications describe HIV-1 RNA false-negative results or viral load underquantitation associated with Communauté Européenne(CE)-marked qualitative or quantitative nucleic acid amplification technique (NAT) assays. 6 cases occurred during blood screening in Germany, with 2 of them causing HIV-1 transmissions to recipients of blood components. The implicated NAT assays were mono-target assays amplifying in different viral genome regions (gag or long terminal repeat).

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