Genipin Inhibits IL-1�-Induced CCL20 and IL-6 Production from Human Periodontal Ligament Cells
Author(s) -
Satoru Shindo,
Yoshitaka Hosokawa,
Ikuko Hosokawa,
Kazumi Ozaki,
Takashi Matsuo
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
cellular physiology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.486
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 1421-9778
pISSN - 1015-8987
DOI - 10.1159/000356675
Subject(s) - genipin , periodontal fiber , mapk/erk pathway , chemistry , pharmacology , microbiology and biotechnology , kinase , dentistry , medicine , biochemistry , biology , chitosan
Genipin, the aglycon of geniposide found in gardenia fruit has long been considered for treatment of various diseases in traditional oriental medicine. Genipin has been used as a blue colorant in food industry. Genipin has recently been reported to have some pharmacological functions, such as antimicrobial, antitumor, and anti-inflammatory effects. The aim of this study was to examine whether genipin could modify CCL20 and IL-6, which are related to bone resorption in periodontal disease, expression in human periodontal ligament cells (HPDLCs).
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