Atorvastatin Protects Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells From TGF-�1-Stimulated Calcification by Inducing Autophagy via Suppression of the �-Catenin Pathway
Author(s) -
Demin Liu,
Wei Cui,
Bin Liu,
Haijuan Hu,
Jing Liu,
Ruiqin Xie,
Xiaohong Yang,
Guoqiang Gu,
Jidong Zhang,
Hongmei Zheng
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
cellular physiology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.486
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 1421-9778
pISSN - 1015-8987
DOI - 10.1159/000356656
Subject(s) - autophagy , atorvastatin , vascular smooth muscle , calcification , chemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , downregulation and upregulation , cancer research , apoptosis , medicine , endocrinology , biology , biochemistry , gene , smooth muscle
Arterial calcification is a major event in the progression of atherosclerosis. It is reported that statins exhibit various protective effects against vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) inflammation and proliferation in cardiovascular remodeling. Although statins counteract atherosclerosis, the molecular mechanisms of statins on the calcium release from VSMCs have not been clearly elucidated.
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