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Protection of DDAH2 Overexpression Against Homocysteine-Induced Impairments of DDAH/ADMA/NOS/NO Pathway in Endothelial Cells
Author(s) -
Lihua Liu,
Zheng Guo,
Mei Feng,
Zhong-Zu Wu,
Zhimin He,
Yan Xiong
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
cellular physiology and biochemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.486
H-Index - 87
eISSN - 1421-9778
pISSN - 1015-8987
DOI - 10.1159/000343329
Subject(s) - asymmetric dimethylarginine , endothelial dysfunction , hyperhomocysteinemia , homocysteine , medicine , endothelial stem cell , enos , endogeny , endothelium , nitric oxide , endocrinology , nitric oxide synthase , endothelial nos , chemistry , arginine , biochemistry , in vitro , amino acid
Homocysteine-induced endothelial dysfunction favors the development of cardiovascular diseases through accumulation of endogenous nitric oxide (NO) synthase (NOS) inhibitor asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA). Dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase 2 (DDAH2) is the major enzyme for the degradation of ADMA in endothelial cells. The purpose of this study was to determine whether suppressed DDAH2 expression contributed to impairments of DDAH/ADMA/NOS/NO pathway induced by homocysteine in endothelial cells and whether DDAH2 overexpression could prevent endothelial cell dysfunction caused by homocysteine.

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